<section>: When should you use the <section> element to structure content within a DITA topic, and how does it impact readability?

November 10, 2023
|By Bryan Tipper

Using the <section> element in DITA XML is valuable for structuring and organizing content within a DITA topic effectively. It impacts readability by providing a clear hierarchy and delineation of content, making it easier for readers to navigate and comprehend complex information.

When to Use <section>

You should use the <section> element when you have content that can be logically divided into distinct sections or topics within a larger topic. It is particularly useful when your DITA topic covers multiple subtopics or concepts. By using <section>, you create a visual and semantic separation of these subtopics, improving the overall organization of the document.

Impact on Readability

The use of <section> enhances readability by:

  • Providing Structure: Readers can quickly identify different sections or topics within a document, allowing them to focus on the specific information they need.
  • Reducing Cognitive Load: Breaking down content into smaller sections reduces cognitive overload, making it easier for readers to process and understand the material.
  • Facilitating Navigation: With well-defined sections, readers can easily navigate to the relevant part of the document, improving their overall experience.

Example:

Here’s an example of how the <section> element can be used to improve the readability of a DITA topic:


<topic id="section_example">
  <title>Using DITA Elements</title>
  <body>
    <section>
      <title>Introduction</title>
      <p>This section provides an overview of DITA XML and its benefits.

    </section>
    <section>
      <title>Structuring Content</title>
      <p>Learn how to structure your content effectively using DITA elements.

    </section>
    <section>
      <title>Best Practices</title>
      <p>Explore best practices for creating clear and concise DITA documentation.

    </section>
  </body>

In this example, the use of <section> elements divides the topic into clear sections, improving readability and making it easier for readers to navigate to specific topics of interest.